In the updated NCCN Multiple Myeloma Guidelines, bortezomib plus dexamethasone is now a category 1 option as induction therapy for transplant candidates. This category change from a 2B recommendation is based on updated results of the Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome (IFM) cooperative group phase III trial. Bortezomib, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone is now upgraded to category 1 from a category 2B option, as induction therapy for transplant candidates based on interim data from the HOVON-65/ GMMG-HD4 phase III trial. Bortezomib in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone is now a category 1 option as induction therapy for transplant candidates. This is based on the updated results of a phase III trial from the GIMEMA Italian Multiple Myeloma Network.
Lenalidomide in combination with dexamethasone is now a category 1 recommendation in the NCCN Guidelines as an induction therapy option for both transplant and non-transplant candidates based on the updated results of the ECOG E4A03 phase III trial.
Older regimens, including dexamethasone as a single agent, thalidomide with dexamethasone for both transplant and non-transplant candidates, DVD (liposomal doxorubicin, vincristine, and dexamethasone) for transplant candidates, and VAD (vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone) for non-transplant candidates, that were previously category 2A recommendations are now category 2B.
View the complete updated version of the NCCN Multiple Myeloma Guidelines.